New inventory reveals shrinking and vanishing glaciers

New inventory reveals shrinking and vanishing glaciers

The Western United States ‌is losing its glaciers.

A new inventory from Portland ‍State University researchers show that some glaciers have disappeared entirely, some no longer show movement, some are‌ too small to ⁢meet the ‌0.01 square kilometer minimum and some are actually rock glaciers—rocky debris with ice in the⁤ pore spaces.

Andrew Fountain, a geology‍ professor emeritus at Portland ⁢State University, and⁢ research assistant Bryce Glenn, inventoried glaciers and perennial snowfields in the ⁤western continental ​U.S. using ​aerial and satellite imagery between 2013 and 2020. The inventory, published in ‌the⁣ journal ⁣Earth System Science Data, identified 1,331 glaciers and 1,176 perennial snowfields.

It updates a mid-20th century inventory, derived from⁢ U.S. ⁢Geological Survey ‍topographic maps made over a 40-year span, and ‌provides a baseline for estimating future changes amid a warming‍ climate.

“Glaciers are disappearing and this⁤ is a quantification of how many around us have disappeared and ⁣will probably continue to⁣ disappear,” Fountain said.

2023-09-25 19:00:05
Link ‌from phys.org

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