The Strengthening of Philippines-US Relations Driven by a South China Sea Impasse

The Strengthening of Philippines-US Relations Driven by a South China Sea Impasse

Manila, Philippines – On February 2, 1995, just over⁢ two years⁣ after the⁢ last American soldiers had‌ left the Philippines, a Filipino navy patrol boat ⁢found⁣ a newly built ⁢structure on stilts flying a Chinese flag on a ‍submerged reef, some 240⁢ kilometres (149 miles) off the Philippine island of ⁣Palawan.

The sailors⁤ had gone ‍to Mischief Reef in the South China Sea after a Filipino fisherman ⁤reported ​being taken captive by ​Chinese soldiers in the ​area. Beijing, which claims nearly all of the South China Sea, dismissed the allegations and⁢ insisted that the octagonal structure on the reef – which was equipped with a satellite dish for communications with the ‌Chinese mainland – was merely a shelter for its fishermen.

The sailors ‍had gone to Mischief ‍Reef ⁣in ⁣the South China Sea after a ​Filipino fisherman reported being taken captive by Chinese soldiers in the area. ‌Beijing, which claims nearly all of ‌the⁣ South China Sea, dismissed the allegations and insisted that the ⁢octagonal structure on the reef⁤ – which was equipped with a satellite dish for communications⁢ with the Chinese ‌mainland – was merely a shelter‌ for its​ fishermen.

Today, Mischief Reef is​ a fully fledged Chinese military outpost, with a 3,000-metre airfield​ runway, radar systems and warehouses ⁢probably ⁢housing ‍surface-to-air missile systems on land reclaimed from the sea.

Chinese navy and coastguard vessels patrol the area, harassing Filipino troops, including by using military-grade lasers and water cannon, and blocking Filipino fishermen from the rich fishing grounds in the waterway by ⁢ramming their boats and seizing​ their catches.

The reef, which is ‍submerged at high tide and part of the Spratly Islands,‍ is nearly 1,000km (620 miles) from China’s Hainan Island.

Beijing has now fully militarised⁢ a total of three islands in the Spratlys, according to officials in the United States, and maintains seven ⁢military outposts ⁣in ⁤the area.

Original from www.aljazeera.com

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