Discovering the Historical Importance of the Lacerta Constellation
Constellation Lacerta
The constellation Lacerta, a small and faint grouping of stars in the northern sky, was first identified by the Polish astronomer Johannes Hevelius in the late 17th century. The name “Lacerta” is derived from Latin, meaning “lizard,” as it is believed to resemble this reptile.
Despite its modest size, Lacerta boasts intriguing elements. Notably, Alpha Lacertae shines brightly as a binary star system comprising a yellow giant and a white dwarf star. Additionally, 10 Lacertae stands out as a red giant star positioned approximately 155 light-years away from Earth.
While lacking renowned deep-sky objects within its boundaries, observing Lacerta remains captivating. Through a moderate-sized telescope, one can spot various star clusters and galaxies like NGC 7243 and IC 5217 within this constellation.
The Mythical Tale Behind Lacerta
Lacerta does not possess any specific mythology tied to it since its naming occurred more recently compared to ancient Greek and Roman constellations. Nevertheless, some astronomers suggest that “Lacerta” was chosen simply due to the resemblance of its stars to a lizard’s shape.
Navigating Towards Lacerta
Situated in the northern hemisphere between Andromeda and Cygnus constellations, locating Lacerta is best during fall when it appears high overhead in the sky. To find it easily, locate Vega in Lyra constellation then head southeast towards Cygnus; you’ll find Lacerta just east of Cygnus.
Lacerta may not be widely recognized among constellations but exploring it can be rewarding for amateur astronomers seeking new celestial wonders. Its distinct form and fascinating stars make it an intriguing region of our night sky worth observing.