Senegal’s Historic Election: Overcoming Obstacles to Democracy

Senegal’s Historic Election: Overcoming Obstacles to Democracy


Aminata Faye, a 22-year-old college student, eagerly awaited the opposition politician who ‌had inspired her at a stadium ⁣in Senegal. She had been ⁤urging her friends and family to vote for ‌a major change of government in the upcoming presidential ⁢election.⁤ The‌ election has been a nail-biting run-up, with the incumbent president, Macky Sall, calling off the election last month, only to agree​ to hold it after ⁣all. The release of the pugnacious ‌opposition figure, Ousmane⁢ Sonko, from jail has left many Senegalese relieved that the election is happening at all.

The election, which ‍takes ‍place on Sunday, is seen as a chance⁢ to overhaul the political and economic order in ⁤Senegal. While there are 19 candidates⁤ in ⁤all, ⁣many experts think⁢ the election will go to a runoff between ⁤Mr. Faye and the governing party candidate, Prime Minister Amadou ⁢Ba. Thousands‍ of young ‌people are supporting Mr. Sonko,​ whose name is not even on the ballot.

The campaigning has happened at a breakneck pace, ⁢and during​ Ramadan, when most‍ people in this ​predominantly Muslim country fast during the ‍day. At ⁤night, political convoys⁣ rushed through the sandy alleyways of​ Dakar, the coastal capital, ⁢pumping out music and slogans and⁢ distributing fliers. Posters bearing politicians’ beaming faces were hastily ⁣pasted up on roadside billboards.

Senegal,⁢ observers say, is different from its ⁢neighbors, as ⁢it has never‌ had a coup⁣ d’état. The country’s powerful Sufi ⁣brotherhoods — Muslim communities ‍guided by spiritual leaders ⁣— have helped maintain stability.

2024-03-24 04:47:22
Original from www.nytimes.com

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