Pressure on social media corporations dates again to 2015, when a regulation got here into drive obliging them to retailer the non-public knowledge of Russian customers on Russian territory and giving the federal government the facility to high quality them, or shut them down, for not doing so. None of the Western corporations have complied, which led to the closure of LinkedIn in 2016. Google, Meta and Twitter have collectively been fined greater than $600,000 for the reason that begin of 2020.