Unveiling the Mystery: Large Hadron Collider’s Breakthrough in Magnetic Monopole Research

The latest findings, detailed in two papers published on the arXiv preprint ⁤server, significantly narrow down the⁤ potential‍ existence of magnetic monopoles.

At the⁤ Large Hadron Collider (LHC), magnetic monopoles could be ‌generated in ‍collisions involving protons or heavy⁤ ions. These‌ particles⁣ could arise from various mechanisms, such as the Drell–Yan mechanism or the ‌photon-fusion mechanism.‌ Additionally, magnetic monopoles could emerge from the vacuum in high magnetic‍ fields‌ during near-miss heavy-ion collisions,​ a process​ known ‍as⁤ the Schwinger mechanism.

Since its inception in 2012, MoEDAL has made significant strides, including pioneering searches for magnetic​ monopoles at ⁤the LHC through different mechanisms.

In their recent studies, the MoEDAL team focused on detecting monopoles and high-electric-charge objects ⁤(HECOs) produced via the Drell–Yan and ⁤photon-fusion mechanisms. This investigation⁣ utilized data from‍ proton–proton collisions during Run 2 of the⁣ LHC, marking the first comprehensive use of the MoEDAL⁤ detector.

2024-04-27 15:51:01
Source‍ from phys.org

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