Unlocking the Benefits of Mimicry: How Lesser Necklaced Laughingthrush Birds Thrive Among Larger Relatives

Necklaced laughingthrush, known ⁢for their distinctive dark ring‌ of feathers around their necks and their unique laughing‌ songs, are native to various Asian countries. This recent ‌study⁤ delves⁢ into ⁣the relationship between the lesser necklaced laughingthrush and the greater necklaced laughingthrush found in‍ China and Nepal.

Despite their⁤ similarities in ⁣appearance, the main contrast between ​the two species lies in their size. ⁣Interestingly, these birds ‍often coexist, with the smaller variety ⁤frequently seen alongside or within flocks of the larger species.

Observations by the research ⁤team ⁤revealed that​ when ‍these two species live in close proximity, the lesser birds⁣ tend to adopt characteristics resembling those of the greater birds. To⁣ investigate whether this behavior constitutes mimicry and⁣ to determine which species benefits from this interaction, a⁣ comprehensive study was conducted.

By analyzing the coloration‍ and ⁤patterns ⁣of multiple specimens⁣ from both species in various settings, including museums ⁤and natural ⁤habitats,​ researchers compared photographs to identify ‍any⁢ differences. The results indicated noticeable⁢ changes‌ in ⁢color and patterning in the lesser birds when cohabiting with the greater birds, leading them to resemble⁣ their larger counterparts more closely.​ Conversely, no such alterations were observed in the greater⁤ birds.

2024-04-30 18:51:03
Original article available at phys.org

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