California is facing a unique challenge that intertwines the housing crisis and increased risk from climate disasters. A study by UC Santa Cruz researchers sheds light on how the lack of affordable housing in urban areas is driving development near wildlands, exacerbating climate change impacts.
The growth of Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI) development in California since the 1990s has been significant, with a large number of households now situated near natural areas. This close proximity to wildlands exposes residents to higher risks of natural disasters like fires, floods, and landslides. Additionally, extensive WUI development contributes to increased wildfire occurrences, habitat destruction, and higher greenhouse gas emissions due to longer commutes.
The study, led by Sociology Professor Miriam Greenberg, aims to explore the drivers and demographics behind WUI growth, considering the broader context of the housing crisis. By incorporating social science perspectives and methods, the research seeks to provide a comprehensive understanding of the interconnected dynamics between urban development, housing, and environmental impacts.
California’s housing crisis, coupled with unprecedented WUI growth, presents a unique opportunity to study these complex issues. The research team is employing a mixed-methods approach, combining surveys, interviews, and data analysis to delve into the relationships between housing dynamics and WUI expansion. The study will also explore Indigenous land stewardship practices and habitat restoration efforts in the face of WUI growth.
This groundbreaking research, conducted in one of the most unaffordable housing markets in the U.S. along California’s Central Coast, promises to offer valuable insights into the challenges posed by the housing crisis and its implications for climate resilience. Stay updated on this important study through the link provided by phys.org.