The Fragmentation of Rishi Sunak’s Conservative Party: Understanding the Factions

The Fragmentation of Rishi Sunak’s Conservative Party: Understanding the Factions


Prime Minister Rishi Sunak of⁤ Britain is currently​ facing numerous challenges, including ⁢a⁤ significant deficit in the polls and a⁣ pressing cost-of-living crisis. However, his ‌biggest concern this ⁤week ⁣stems ⁢from the “five families,”⁤ a loose coalition⁣ of right-wing factions within⁣ his​ own Conservative‍ Party. These factions, reminiscent of the organized crime ‌families that once dominated ⁢New York City, are⁤ once⁢ again threatening to undermine his asylum policy.

The fact that these⁤ potential ‌Tory rebels ⁣have⁢ chosen to align themselves with⁤ the notorious ⁢five families speaks ⁤to both the enduring popularity of mob movies like “The Godfather” and ‌the lawmakers’ own perception​ of themselves as tough political figures. However, it is worth⁤ noting that most leaders of the real five families either ended up dead or in prison.

Despite this, the label ‍of‌ the five ‍families has stuck, and this⁢ week, the rebels have returned with a sequel⁣ to their previous campaign ‍to pressure Mr. Sunak into toughening legislation that would result in the deportation of asylum seekers who arrived in the UK⁤ via small boats. ​Similar to December, there have been late-night meetings, hastily arranged media briefings, defiant social⁢ media‌ posts, and offers to Mr. Sunak that he cannot refuse.

Once it is all said and done, with⁢ a parliamentary⁣ vote‌ expected on Wednesday evening, the prime minister ⁢is anticipated to narrowly maintain his Rwanda policy.

However, ​this⁣ recurring drama highlights a Conservative Party that ​is divided​ into multiple rival factions, with some lawmakers seemingly more ⁣focused on plotting⁣ their own futures rather than ‍uniting the⁤ party for the upcoming election against the⁤ opposition⁣ Labour Party.

Guto Harri,⁢ a former director of communications for Boris Johnson during his time as prime minister, ‌described ‌the ⁢term “families”‍ as benign. He stated, “What we’ve witnessed is the Balkanization⁤ of the​ Conservative Party – and Balkanization leads to ⁢constant strife, turbulence, and an inability ⁢to‌ achieve anything as a united force.”

Last month, Mr. Sunak ‌successfully faced ⁤down a rebellion from right-wing lawmakers who​ believed that the legislation was not ‌tough enough. Now, the⁢ bill is facing a second round of votes, which has quickly escalated into another confrontation.

On ⁣Tuesday, Lee Anderson, a candid lawmaker from the Midlands who ‍was elected during the Conservative landslide led by Mr. ‍Johnson in⁤ 2019, voted in favor of amending the legislation⁢ to make it less susceptible⁤ to being​ blocked by the courts. This‌ prompted Mr. ‍Anderson, who had risen ‌to⁢ the position of deputy party chairman and had his ‍own talk show⁢ on the right-wing channel GB ​News, to‍ resign‌ from his party post, along with ⁣Brendan Clarke-Smith, who held a similar position.

Matthew Goodwin, a professor of politics at​ the University ‍of⁣ Kent who has recently advised the Tories on using ​immigration as an⁢ election issue, commented, ‍”You’ve got a number of talented 2019 Conservatives who are about ⁢to lose their seats. They’re trying to position themselves‌ for this post-election defeat,” which, he added, will likely result in a “civil⁢ war over what is British…

2024-01-17 00:01:20
Article from www.nytimes.com
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