Taliban orders implementation of their interpretation of Sharia legislation in Afghanistan

Taliban orders implementation of their interpretation of Sharia legislation in Afghanistan



CNN
 — 

The Taliban has ordered judges in Afghanistan to totally impose their interpretation of Sharia Law, together with potential public executions, amputations and flogging, a transfer specialists worry will result in an extra deterioration of human rights within the impoverished nation.

Taliban spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid mentioned Afghanistan’s Supreme Leader Alaiqadar Amirul Momineen made the “obligatory” command after assembly with judges to “investigate the cases of thieves, kidnappers, and seditionists.”

“Those cases that have met all the Shariah conditions of limitation and retribution, you are obliged to issue the limitation and retribution, because this is the order of the Sharia… and it is obligatory to act,” Mujahid tweeted Sunday.

Kaheld Abou El Fadl, a professor of Islamic Law at UCLA and one of many world’s main authorities on Sharia legislation, advised CNN there’s a wealthy historical past of debate on the legal guidelines of Sharia and numerous interpretations of their which means.

“Every point of law you’ll find 10 different opinions … Sharia is very open-ended,” he mentioned.

Sharia legislation inside Islamic jurisprudence means the “search for the divine will,” El Fadl advised CNN. “Although, each in Western and native discourses, it’s common to make use of Sharia interchangeably with Islamic legislation, Sharia is a much wider and all encompassing idea, in line with an announcement from El Fadl’s web site.

The Taliban’s hardline implementation of the doctrine when the group was final in energy from 1996 to 2001 included violent punishments, akin to public executions, stoning, floggings and amputations.

El Fadl mentioned that inside the 1400-year custom of Sharia, these punishments had been hardly ever applied as a result of the vast majority of Islamic jurists all through historical past didn’t interpret the legislation the way in which the Taliban at present does. “The Taliban have a particular approach to Sharia that one cannot ignore,” El Fadl mentioned. “Anyone who doesn’t fit their definition can be possibly put to death.”

After seizing energy final August, the Taliban tried to venture a extra average picture to realize worldwide help, however within the months since, the group has clamped down on rights and freedoms.

Women in Afghanistan can not work in most sectors and require a male guardian for long-distance journey, whereas ladies have been barred from returning to secondary college.

Last week, girls had been stopped from getting into amusement parks within the capital Kabul after the Taliban’s morality ministry mentioned girls’s entry to public parks can be restricted.

During the group’s first stint in energy, the Taliban banned most types of music as un-Islamic, and this August, in echoes of the coverage, Afghan folks singer Fawad Andarabi was dragged from his residence and killed.

Farhan Haq, deputy spokesman for the United Nations Secretary-General, advised CNN the Taliban’s current announcement relating to Sharia legislation was “worrying.”

“Since they took over as de facto authority, we expect them to abide by their promise to uphold existing human rights commitments made in Afghanistan,” Haq mentioned. “They have not been living up to the commitments. We will continue to press them on this. We are opposed to death penalty in all its forms.”

The safety state of affairs within the nation has additionally deteriorated for the reason that group’s takeover final yr, with the nation rising more and more remoted and impoverished.

Nearly half of the nation faces acute starvation, in line with the United Nations. An estimated 43% of Afghanistan’s inhabitants resides on lower than one meal a day, with 90% of Afghans surveyed reporting meals as their major want, in line with a May report by the International Rescue Committee.

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