Investigating the intestinal transport of mercury ions with a gut-on-a-chip machine

Investigating the intestinal transport of mercury ions with a gut-on-a-chip machine


Gut-on-a-chip built-in with sensors. a) Device fabrication course of. b) Annotated machine decomposition diagram. The high and backside microchannels had been separated by the porous membrane. Simultaneous integration of three-electrode sensors and an Ag/AgCl electrode for in situ detection of Hg(II) and TEER. c) Photograph of the gut-on-a-chip built-in with sensors. Credit: Microsystems & Nanoengineering (2023). DOI: 10.1038/s41378-022-00447-2

The transport of mercury ions throughout intestinal epithelial cells may be studied for toxicology assessments by utilizing animal fashions and static cell cultures. However, the ideas don’t reliably replicate situations of the human intestine microenvironment to watch in situ cell physiology. As a end result, the mechanism of mercury transport within the human gut continues to be unknown.

In a brand new report now printed in Nature Microsystems and Nanoengineering, Li Wang and a analysis crew in mechanical engineering and regenerative medication in China developed a gut-on-a-chip instrument built-in with transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) sensors and electrochemical sensors.
They proposed to discover the dynamic idea to simulate the bodily intestinal barrier and mirror organic transport and adsorption mechanisms of mercury ions. The scientists recreated the mobile microenvironment by making use of fluid shear stress and cyclic mechanical pressure.
Wang and the crew studied mercury adsorption and the bodily harm attributable to the poisonous component on epithelial cells through the efficiency of electrochemical sensors after exposing them to intestinal cells rising underneath numerous concentrations of mercury blended within the cell tradition medium. The crew famous the corresponding expression and upregulation of Piezo1 and DMT1 (divalent steel transporter), each…

2023-01-06 09:20:01 Investigating the intestinal transport of mercury ions with a gut-on-a-chip machine
Original from phys.org

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