1. What evidence does Eklöf present to support his argument for dimming the lights?
The Darkness Manifesto
Johan Eklöf has released a manifesto entitled “The Darkness Manifesto” in which he asks humans to consciously dim the lights. The idea is that, by reducing our reliance on artificial illumination, we have a chance to rediscover the beauty and power of darkness.
What is the Purpose of the Manifesto?
The purpose behind the manifesto is to make people conscious of the need to preserve and honor the darkness around us. Eklöf believes that in order to remain connected with nature and the night sky, human beings must take advantage of the darkness whenever possible.
Why Should We Dim the Lights?
The manifesto outlines several reasons why we should dim the lights:
- It helps to reduce energy consumption.
- It allows us to experience the beauty of a star-filled night sky.
- It helps to preserve the habitats of nocturnal wildlife.
- It puts us more in sync with the natural rhythms of day and night.
- It can provide us with a sense of peace and solitude.
How Can We Dim the Lights?
Eklöf offers a few simple suggestions for how we can reduce our reliance on artificial lighting:
- Minimize the number of lights used in your home.
- Use motion detectors or timers to turn lights off when not needed.
- When possible, use natural light instead of electric lights.
- Choose lower-wattage bulbs.
Through his manifesto, Johan Eklöf is aiming to inspire a renewed appreciation for the darkness and all the wonder that it brings. As he writes, “Our connection with the night sky is perhaps the most powerful natural force our species has ever known.” We can all do our part to help preserve that connection by consciously dimming the lights when possible.
Humans have been lighting up their environment for thousands of years, but Johan Eklöf is asking that this tradition be rethought. His work, entitled the “The Darkness Manifesto,” puts forth the argument that humanity should scale back its fixation on artificial lighting.
In “The Darkness Manifesto,” Eklöf makes his case for the appeal of darkness. He states that darkness helps us appreciate natural beauty, return to our pre-urban lives, experience a calmer and slower existence, and pursue a deeper understanding of the rhythms of night. He also reminds us that darkness helps us sleep, contributes to our biochemical balance, keeps us safe from predators, and turns the world into a “much bigger and more magical place.”
Eklöf’s manifesto is an attempt to change behavior on a fundamental level. He calls upon readers to observe a blackout on one night each week and to turn down or turn off artificial lighting at other times. He also suggests that street lights be dimmed, traditional lighting be preferred when possible, and societies adjust to being lit primarily by the moon and stars.
These are truly radical suggestions, but Eklöf’s work does have a following. The manifesto has been signed by enthusiasts from all over the world and many have begun to observe the blackout he proposes. It is hoped that his ideas will take root and that humanity can return to a balance where darkness is appreciated and respected.