Discovering the Surprising Shift of Gulls from Natural to Urban Environments: Insights from a Machine-Learning Study

Discovering the Surprising Shift of Gulls from Natural to Urban Environments: Insights from a Machine-Learning Study

A team of researchers from the University⁤ of Alaska Fairbanks recently published a study in Ecological​ Informatics that ⁢utilized‍ artificial ⁢intelligence to ⁤shed light on a habitat shift among short-billed gulls.

During the months of May to August, the‌ researchers discovered that⁢ short-billed gulls were occupying areas traditionally frequented by scavenging ravens, such as supermarket and fast-food restaurant parking lots, industrial gravel pads, and garbage dumpsters.

This groundbreaking study compiled a three-year dataset using a citizen science-based ​approach, providing valuable insight into the‍ urban landscape’s impact on ‍gull habitats in Alaska.

Lead author, UAF professor Falk Huettmann, and his team employed ⁣artificial intelligence modeling to ⁣analyze environmental variables and predict gull occurrences, building‍ on previous research that focused on the distribution of‌ the ⁣great gray owl.

The researchers ⁤also incorporated U.S. census and urban municipality data, including distances to roads, restaurants, waterways, and waste transfer ‍stations, to further‌ enhance their analysis.

2024-01-23⁣ 20:41:03
Article from phys.org

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