Protecting Barrier Islands: Traditional Methods Used by African-Rooted Communities
Introduction
The rising sea levels caused by climate change have put many coastal areas worldwide in danger. However, some U.S. barrier islands have been protected from the relentless ocean by African-rooted traditions that have not only survived but also thrived.
Coastal Communities
Barrier islands are thin strips of land that run parallel to the shore and are particularly vulnerable to flooding and erosion. These coastal communities have a rich history, including African and African-American residents who have passed down traditional practices and beliefs for generations.
Gullah/Geechee Culture
The Gullah/Geechee people are one of these cultures. They live in small communities on coastal islands from North Carolina to Florida and have preserved their unique heritage, including West African languages, foodways, and crafts, through a strong oral tradition.
Sea Island Traditions
The Sea Island community is another culture that has lived on the barrier islands of Georgia and South Carolina for centuries. They are descendants of African slaves and have retained African roots, with music, storytelling, and food playing a central role in their lives.
Protective Measures
Through their traditions, these communities have developed unique skills to adapt and survive in their environment. For example, they have developed methods for land management, such as haint blue paint, a traditional color used to ward off evil spirits and protect homes from hurricanes and floods.
Conclusion
As climate change continues to impact our planet, it is crucial to learn from these communities and their traditions. By studying and supporting their cultural heritage, we can develop new solutions to protect vulnerable coastal communities worldwide.